Research Article | Open Access

Stocking Density and Feeding Levels Impacted on Morphometric and Condition Factors of Hybrid Catfish

    Ofonime Edet Afia

    Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Environmental Management, University of Uyo, 520103, Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria

    Ofonmbuk Ime Obot

    Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Environmental Management, University of Uyo, 520103, Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria

    Saviour Isonguyo Umanah

    Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Environmental Management, University of Uyo, 520103, Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria


Received
22 Nov, 2022
Accepted
24 Jun, 2023
Published
30 Sep, 2023

Background and Objective: Stocking densities and feeding levels have an impact on the production of farmed catfish. Morphometric parameters and condition factors are tools employed in aquaculture to assess the health of a species. Materials and Methods: Hence, the morphometric parameters and condition factors were investigated against different stocking densities and feeding levels. The fish were reared using tarpaulin tanks measuring 1 m3 in 250 L of water with five different densities: 100 fish/0.25 m3 (T1), 75 fish/0.25 m3 (T2), 38 fish/0.25 m3 (T3), 18 fish/0.25 m3 (T4) and 9 fish/0.25 m3 (T5). The experiment had three replicates and lasted for 52 weeks. Feeding was administered at 1.0% feeding level (FL) and 1.5% feeding level biomass with commercial feed. The obtained data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and means separation with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Results: Results from the statistical analysis revealed significant differences (p<0.05) in specific morphometric parameters among the different stocking densities, while others were insignificant. The hybrid catfish reared at T2 and 1.5% (FL) had the highest mean values for morphometric parameters. The T1 at 1.0% FL recorded the least morphometric values. The best condition factor (0.77) was obtained at T5. Conclusion: This study, therefore, suggested that 75 fish/ m3 stocking density is optimal for raising hybrid catfish and achieving the best growth.

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APA-7 Style
Afia, O.E., Obot, O.I., Umanah, S.I. (2023). Stocking Density and Feeding Levels Impacted on Morphometric and Condition Factors of Hybrid Catfish. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences, 16(3), 212-217. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.212.217

ACS Style
Afia, O.E.; Obot, O.I.; Umanah, S.I. Stocking Density and Feeding Levels Impacted on Morphometric and Condition Factors of Hybrid Catfish. Asian J. Biol. Sci 2023, 16, 212-217. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.212.217

AMA Style
Afia OE, Obot OI, Umanah SI. Stocking Density and Feeding Levels Impacted on Morphometric and Condition Factors of Hybrid Catfish. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences. 2023; 16(3): 212-217. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.212.217

Chicago/Turabian Style
Afia, Ofonime, Edet, Ofonmbuk Ime Obot, and Saviour Isonguyo Umanah. 2023. "Stocking Density and Feeding Levels Impacted on Morphometric and Condition Factors of Hybrid Catfish" Asian Journal of Biological Sciences 16, no. 3: 212-217. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajbs.2023.212.217